“Ghosts of Ole Miss” is about the integration of the
University of Mississippi in September 1962 by James Meredith, 29, the first
African-American to enroll and attend the university. It is also about the almost-forgotten 1962 Rebels football team that won the National Championship that year. The feature was written
and narrated by Wright Thompson, who personally witnessed some of the events.
Alabama’s segregationist Gov. Ross Barnett had pledged that
no black person would ever attend Mississippi while he was governor. President
John F. Kennedy and Atty. Gen. Robert F. Kennedy were equally determined that
Meredith was going to enroll.
It was the State of Mississippi residents and students
against the United States of America Army and the National Guard. It was the
Civil War all over again, complete with fixed bayonets. There were fires in the
night, clouds of tear gas, horrific injuries from gunfire and beatings, even deaths,
during the face down. It was a war zone.
The early ‘60s were a shameful period in American history,
with continued horrible segregation and treatment of African Americans. Being a
freshman at the University of Hawaii in a state where races lived in harmony,
it was hard to fathom how such hatred could exist. But exist, it did.
James Meredith persevered, and there was talk of closing the
university. But the 1962 Mississippi football team – the Ole Miss Rebels – gave
everyone a reason not to close the school. It kept on winning and was a source
of pride to Mississippians. They beat Arkansas in the Jan 1, 1963, Sugar Bowl,
finishing the season undefeated, the first-ever Ole Miss team to do so. They
won the National Championship, but were somewhat disdained, thanks to national
disgust over the way Meredith was treated.
This year, on the 50th anniversary of their
accomplishment, they got their due recognition by the students. Good for them.
Back in 1962, over at the University of Hawaii, residents of
my dormitory – Atherton YMCA House – were simply appalled. We wanted to do
something, and the best we could come up with was the writing of letters to
James Meredith supporting his cause and encouraging him onward.
The Associated Students of the University of Hawaii wanted
to send a delegation to Mississippi to observe the situation, but they were
denied the funds in an overwhelming vote. Hence, the letter-writing campaign.
I wrote a letter – a couple of handwritten pages – talking about
how difficult it was for me to imagine what he was going through, since
although I am in an ethnic minority, I didn’t experience anything close to what
he was going through. My letter was one of those chosen to represent A-House
and to be sent to Mississippi. It was a good feeling.
Did he ever get the letter? I have no idea. I do know he got
tons of hate mail calling him everything in the book, all the racial slurs and
expletives you can imagine. So maybe the letters of support weren’t really
read. I hope they were.
It was painful to watch “Ghosts of Ole Miss,” even for
someone who spent that year thousands of miles to the west, separated from Ole
Miss by an ocean and three-quarters of a continent.
If you get a chance to see a rerun of the program on ESPN,
do so. It’s not really a sports story, it’s a story about our nation and its continual growing pains. Watch it.
Especially if you are too young to remember the events of 1962. It’ll be worth
your while.